Compare and Contrast between Islamic and Conventional Banking Term Paper

Look into among Islamic and Conventional Banking - Term Paper Example However, riba or intrigue isn't accurately characterized in the Quran at the hour of its denial. The forbiddance of intrigue is commonly comprehended to allude to any addition far beyond the head. It speaks to the arrival on exchanges including trade of cash for cash, or an expansion, in view of deferral in installment, to the concurred cost at a bargain obligations/obligations. From an Islamic perspective under some idea of decency, there are two measurements: the provider of capital has an option to remunerate, however this prize ought to be comparable with the hazard and exertion included and ought to be dictated by the arrival acknowledged on the individual venture for which assets are provided (Abdi, 2010, p 80). One of the essential reasons embraced by Muslim researchers is that the presence of riba (enthusiasm) for the economy is a type of monetary abuse, which disregards the center Islamic instructing of social equity. In this way, the end of enthusiasm from the monetary fram ework would be more â€Å"fair† and morally and ethically progressively suitable financial conduct. The denial of intrigue (riba) and consent of exchange drive the budgetary exercises in an economy towards resource supported organizations and exchanges. This infers every single money related exchange must be illustrative of genuine exchanges for the offer of products, administrations or advantages (Abdi, 2010, p 81). Intrigue free credits (elective for usury) Islamic monetary organizations must concentrating on expanding benefit, yet they ought to likewise assume an imperative job in tending to financial issues, for example, destitution decrease and upgrades in significant parts of human government assistance (like instruction, absence of education, diminishing youngster mortality, youth weakness and...Generally, value financing under non-Islamic money, savers would give assets to ventures as a byproduct of an offer in its planned net returns just as an offer in its administr ation. Be that as it may, conversely, benefit sharing subsidizing of activities under Islamic fund isn't for the entire existence of the financed venture, yet for a shorter period, as on account of giving working capital. Benefit sharing account might be given and without partaking in the executives, Linked with benefit sharing is the idea of hazard sharing. This depends on the standard of risk, which expresses that benefit is supported dependent on one’s commitment to assume a misfortune. This lawful adage is supposed to be gotten from a truism of the Prophet Mohammed that â€Å"profit accompanies liability† suggesting that Shari’a recognizes legitimate benefit from every single other type of increase. One gets qualified for benefit simply after one bears the obligation, or hazard, of misfortune. Expense in Islamic banking (Zakat) Zakat-This is the prerequisite to profit society through the assortment of donations, which is known as Zakat Advantages Zakat For society, partial hold framework permits banks to go about as middle people that encourage the development of assets from savers to financial specialists in a general public. There are additionally noteworthy economies-of-scale in banks settling on speculation and loaning choices, as they approach information and skill which singular speculators or moneylenders by and large don't.

Cost Management in Construction

Cost Management in Construction Customer anticipate from the venture chief to oversee costs in an exact and responsive methodology. It is basic, during the structure progress, the task chief to be able to oversee an activities degree and expenses. Spending control is a necessity for a fruitful task. For an effective spending control differences must be recognized and educated moves must be made at primary structure achievements. So as to guarantee the customer that the undertaking will be on spending plan and on schedule, meeting the proprietors targets, an effective cost the board and spending control program must be set up from the theoretical stage to the offer stage. Cost the board and control financial plan, during the structure stage, is anything but a troublesome objective however is an advantageous objective. It is significant on the grounds that changes since it is simpler, during the structure stage, to oblige changes and the expense of such adjustments is lower contrasted with later stages. So as to acco mplish a powerful cost administration and spending control a sorted out philosophy and approach must be built up. Moreover, colleagues must comprehend their jobs and duties, and great evaluating methods must be utilized (Sundaram, 2008). The main regular target of configuration stage cost the board is to assess an adequate and exact financial plan. The subsequent goal is to guarantee that offers are in spending plan. At that point ensure arrangement of spending plan, extension and proprietors prerequisites. The last run of the mill objective is to decrease dangers in view of cost invades. During the structure stage, all the plan colleagues must show a cost cognizant methodology. All individuals from the plan group must utilize cost control, as a structure device, to lessen the dangers of cost invades (Sundaram, 2008). So as to move toward a powerful cost administration configuration, colleagues must show a solid responsibility to the task financial plan and target costs. A cost model must be set up for the quote in help of dealing with the expense viably and followed effectively differences to help dynamic (Sundaram, 2008). Necessities must be oversee so as to offset prerequisites with proprietors moderateness. Degree creeps must be observed and controlled (Macaluso J., et al, 2004).Cost drivers must be considered in help of setting up item details. Cost must be thought of, during improvement, as a basic plan parameter (Crow, 2000). Investigation of plan choices to create lower cost configuration draws near. Worth building and worth examination must be utilized so as to improve item an incentive at limited cost (Crow, 2000). Utilization of constructability survey so as to guarantee, that the undertaking will be done in reasonable, customized cost parameters. At long last, documentation of audit ga therings conversations and affirmations of plan choices must be done (Sundaram, 2008). The previously mentioned targets and approaches of cost the executives in configuration stage will result the accompanying advantages. Progressively exact appraisals would be accomplished and they have thus to improve business choices. Spending cost control would be improved. Change control would be improved and there will be less probability of impromptu extension creep. At last it will improve the opportune recognizable proof of issue territories (Sundaram, 2008). Technique of spending control In a staged arrangement advancement with plan achievements, the evaluated cost is composed at every achievement. Besides, the expense is accommodated with spending plan at every achievement (Figure 1). The financial plan for the venture is refined entirely through the diverse structure stages. All components of the spending plan must be doubtlessly characterized, caught and created during each stage (Sundaram, 2008). As indicated by Sundaram (2008) the suggested ventures for a fruitful spending control are the accompanying. To begin with, the undertaking degree and the venture baselines subtleties must be comprehend. At each structure stage, schematic, plan improvement and development archive stage must be readied a refreshed gauge and track the refreshed gauge against the past stage spending plan for any varieties. So as to recover the task on target spending plan/scope arrangement must be checked. The changes or degree creep must be distinguished and make right exchange offs between extension, quality and extension to contain the task on financial plan. An affirmation must be done that the distinctions among past and current structure costs are accommodated, so as to guarantee that unnecessary changes and expenses have not occur, before continuing to the following stage until the last stage. (Sundaram, 2008). Jobs/Responsibilities of the planner, the estimator, proprietors and partners for compelling cost the board and spending control Besides, for viable cost the board and spending control, it is vital that the estimator and the engineer comprehend their jobs and duties (Sundaram, 2008). The job of the temporary workers estimator is fundamental to the accomplishment of the association. The estimator is answerable for anticipating the most monetary expenses for development in a manner that is both clear and reliable. Albeit an estimator will have a vibe at the costs in the commercial center, it is the duty of the board to include a sum for general overheads, survey the dangers and transform the gauge into a delicate (Brook, 2004). Estimator must comprehend that he assumes a significant job in the entire procedure of spending control. During the structure stage the estimator must facilitate with the plan group. The job of the estimator doesn't end in delivering a gauge. It is basic the estimator to be required from the beginning times in the structure procedure since things can be changed without extraordinary trouble. The estimator must watch structure choices that impact cost and illuminate the plan group, at the most punctual feasible time, of the effect of plan choices. The estimator must put forth attempt to comprehend the plan point in intend to anticipate cost suggestions. He should have the option to offer the best potential development data to the plan group (Sundaram, 2008). Sundaram 2008 additionally express that estimator ought to pass on to the plan group, that notwithstanding the structure factors, last expense is administered by different factors such heightening, association and non-association compensation, and the idea of development (Sundaram, 2008). An oversimplified perspective on the job of the planners is that they make models, and their duties incorporate all that is engaged with doing as such. This would incorporate articulating the structural vision, conceptualizing and trying different things with elective compositional methodologies, making models and part and interface particular archives, and approving the engineering against necessities and suspicions. Be that as it may, any accomplished designer realizes that the job includes these specialized exercises, however others that are progressively political and vital in nature from one viewpoint, and increasingly like those of an advisor, on the other (Bredemeyer Malan, 2006). The draftsman, during the schematic stage, is limited by three limitations quality, cost and size necessities (Figure 2). The modeler is mindful to help the proprietor in picking the needs and furthermore making the right exchange offs. For instance, whenever cost is the essential worry for the proprietor must attempt to contain expenses and make the proprietor to understand the measure of size necessities and quality he will get to suit the financial plan. Moreover, planner should likewise help the proprietor to decide his second and third needs (Sundaram, 2008). During the structure stage designer can make changes in accordance with the materials, the quality or building impact and size necessities. Worth building meetings, including a multidiscipline group, will ensure that proprietors capacities are offered in the most savvy approach without diminishing quality. At this stage, before going on to the development stage, the designer and the proprietor must make certain of the expense. Designer must understand that with the exception of mirroring the plan additionally decides the expense (Sherwin, D. 2009). A survey of the structure, particulars and agreement reports before the offering stage will have accordingly serious offers and less changes later on (Sundaram, 2008). The proprietor is a segment of the structure group and his choices can impact the last offer worth. The proprietor, before affirming the offer bundle, must consider the accompanying contemplations. As per Sundaram (2008) is better the offer bundle to be basic without befuddling reports. Preposterous prerequisites must be dodged and is shrewd to follow demonstrated kind of agreements. All together not to restrain rivalry, the superfluous use offering confinements and the perseverance on assigned providers and subcontractors, must be kept away from. The hazard contemplations and the sufficiency of possibility must be checked. For instance, unit value things ought to be better for things of work which are hard to evaluate. The hazard to temporary worker is evacuated and the proprietor needs to pay for the work really executed (Sundaram, 2008). A fundamental part of an effective task is the relationship with partners. Freeman characterized partners as each one of the individuals who can impact the goals of the firm, or are affected by the fir, in achieving their own destinations. The arrangement of on-screen characters recognized is broad, and incorporates shoppers and providers, representatives, investors, earthy person gatherings, worker's guilds, neighborhood networks and administrative bodies (Keijzers, 2005). In this manner, managing partners is an issue of picking the partners that truly matter. Mitchell et al. express that for this choice procedure there are three standards. The primary model is the force a partner has over the organization (Mitchell et al, 1997). Force centers around the topic of how much the organization needs the assets gave by that partner just (Keijzers, 2005). The subsequent basis is authenticity. This measure concerns authentic cases of a partner on the firm. (Mitchell et al, 1997). For instan ce, governm

Out There

Out There One of my favorite classes this year is CMS.100 Introduction to Media Studies, taught by Ian Condry. Hes a cultural anthropologist; his latest book, The Soul of Anime, examines the notion of collaborative creativity in the context of Japanese anime production and propagation through worldwide fan communities. The idea is, people tend to think of media as having one or a small group of authors or creators; we associate Spirited Away with Hayao Miyazaki, Harry Potter with J. K. Rowling, Portal with Valve,  Beyoncé with Beyoncé. But its actually the case that creative production is an intensively collaborative process, whether that means long meetings with production staff to determine the feel and atmosphere of a new film or the wide variety of fan-produced content ranging from fanart to fan fiction to fan-mixed anime music videos (AMVs) to cosplay. From the professional producers all the way down to the fans, theres a creative energy that drives and develops the universe of a media phenomenonas Condry calls it, the soul of anime. This is one of my favorite classes becauselets face itmedia is everywhere, through Facebook and TV shows and every web site and textbook and advertisement pasted on the side of a bus. Having a dedicated 5+ hours/week to really grapple with topics like how advertising is changing in the 21st century (two words: big data), how fan culture and fan production works for no good economic reason, why and how viral content goes viral, and so onit really changes the way you go about your life. Ive found myself wondering more about how targeted advertising is placed on my Facebook, or how exactly Twitch Plays Pokemon managed to develop not only a following of millions but also a cultish religion, or how Github has enabled remixing and spoofing of  2048 into expressions of everything from doge derps to college rivalries. And since media is everywhere, this class also means I get to write papers on pretty much whatever Im interested inmy first paper was a five-page essay about how Valve has empo wered amateur fan production in  Team Fortress 2. Another reason this is is one of my favorite classes is that we get to go to events for free. The CMS department sponsored me and a few classmates to go to Anime Boston this weekend to attend my professors panel talk with the esteemed  Dai Sato, anime screenwriter for Cowboy Bebop, Ghost in the Shell, and Samurai Champloo (which is an anime about hip-hop and samurai). Professor Condry, being fluent in Japanese, translated for Sato as Sato talked about how he became a screenwriter and his philosophy of writing. One thing Sato said about writing stuck with me: If you want to be a writer, you have to writebut it also helps if you have another skill to draw from and incorporate into your writing. For Sato, that other skill was music and songwriting; he described writing lyrics as a process of matching words to a rhythm, which he uses as inspiration for writing the dialogue in his scripts. Anime and music are also similar in that theyre constrained by timea 3 minute song, a 30-minute anime episodeand there is a challenge to managing that time in the best way possible. Finally, Sato draws from music to create the atmosphere and feel of an anime; for instance, his work for  Eureka 7 is heavily influenced by techno music, and Cowboy Bebop has a distinct jazz flavor. Another thread of discussion focused on Satos current work with a series called Space Dandy. Space Dandy is heavily influenced by the 1970s and 1980s (though its set in the future, characters still use boom boxes, cassette tapes, and computers with punch cards). The 70s and 80s were also what some describe as a golden age for animeseries like Gundam and Lupin III gained global popularity and gave anime an unprecedented and very unexpected worldwide audience. Sato commented that like fashion, like music, anime seems to have a 20 or 30-year cycle; but since anime only made it big in the 1970s and 80s, the industry is only now going back and drawing inspiration and influence from that original golden-age work.  Space Dandy also seeks to challenge the increasing trend of moe anime, so-called cute little girl anime. As Sato said, with moe its now often true that you dont really need a story; just the feel and the atmosphere. Space Dandy is attempting to push back a little by exploring dee per topics and taking the artistic style in a more mature direction. After the panel, our group wandered through the Artists Alley and the Dealers Room, where all sorts of artists and craftspeople were selling their wares. Prints of everything from Elsa from Frozen  to Sherlock slash pairings, plush My Little Pony beanies, bookmarks, postcards, t-shirts everywhere. It was a veritable visual explosion of colors and fandoms mixing together. Couple in the cosplayers, and you get quite a scene; picture Data from Star Trek: TNG  browsing through the Rise of the Guardians prints  with Princess Bubblegum from Adventure Time while  a whole group dressed as Batman villains gets asked for a photograph by somebody dressed as Loki. Thats another thingeveryone is ridiculously nice. The people on the down escalators reach over to their neighbors on the up escalators for high-fives as they pass each other, and every few minutes you can hear somebody saying you look so pretty! or that costume looks badass! nice job! to somebody else. The sense of fan community is rea lly apparentits one thing to read about collaborative creativity in my professors book, but its quite another to actually attend a con and see what the fandom is like in-person. We wrapped up the night by heading to Chinatown and sitting down for some good old scallion pancakes and fried rice and Chinese broccoli for dinner, stopping by a bakery for roll cake and egg tarts afterwards. Boston is beautiful at night, doubly so when youre with friends, and triply so when you and your friends are in full cosplay. Sure, you get some odd looksbut you also get compliments. One of my friends was in a blond wig (dressed as Kise from Kuroko no Basuke) and got stopped multiple times by people saying how pretty her hair was. I was thankfully in a less noticeable outfit, as Id updated my Princess Luna costume from Halloween  with the help of a sewing machine I recently began learning to use. The MIT Maker culture is thriving, and it doesnt just refer to making robots and hacking together webapps. Clothes count too! So that kicks off spring breakIll probably be in lab all week with the Design/Build/Fly team as competition day approaches on the weekend of April 11-13. I cant say much yetfor competitions sake, the airplanes design is a closely guarded secretbut expect blog posts about it soon :) Allan

Strengthening The Homeland Security Enterprise Through...

Strengthening the Homeland Security Enterprise through Intelligence Reform and Integration Kevin Weston HM598: Applied Research Project Capstone Professor: Mary Lannon 15 June 2015 Abstract On September 11, 2001 Al Qaeda operatives executed a violent and lethal terrorist attack against the United States. The attacks against the north and south towers of the World Trade Center, United Airlines flight 93, and the Pentagon, have collectively been deemed the deadliest terrorist attack to take place on American soil in the history of the United States. The appalling attacks against New York City and the nation’s capital triggered an immediate assessment of the intelligence community, existing anti-terrorism policies and methodologies, and the overall structure of the United States intelligence community. More specifically, the federal government began to assess its existing capabilities to ensure domestic homeland security and enhance the security posture of the United States. An array of after-action reports indicated that communication and collaboration between varying government agencies was limited and very difficult to navigate. More specifically, intelligen ce agencies were extremely restricted and compartmentalized and as a result of such lapses, Al Qaeda was successful in their attack planning and execution. Although there has been a recognizable improvement in communication throughout the intelligence community, the United States must evolve andShow MoreRelatedThe Capabilities And Limitations Of Intelligence Essay2211 Words   |  9 PagesTopic 1: What are the capabilities and limitations of intelligence in supporting homeland security efforts? Former Secretary of Homeland Security Michael Chertoff once said, â€Å"Intelligence analysis lies at the heart of everything we do,† (Blum, 2016). In the post 9/11 world, this seems like common sense. 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Public Health - 1163 Words

PUBLIC HEALTH Health is the word used to describe how your body feels. Being healthy is important because it makes you feel good and live longer. The field of health psychology is focused on promoting health as well as the prevention and treatment of disease and illness. Health psychologists also focus on understanding how people react, cope and recover from illness. Some health psychologists work to improve the health care system and the government s approach to health care policy. Health is the level of functional or metabolic efficiency of a living being. In humans, it is the general condition of a person s mind and body, usually meaning to be free from illness, injury or pain (as in good health or healthy). The World Health†¦show more content†¦It is also a field that is concerned with limiting health disparities and a large part of public health is the fight for health care equity, quality, and accessibility. The field of public health is highly varied and encompasses many academic disciplines. However, public health is mainly composed of the following core areas: ROLE OF PUBLIC HEALTH OFFICER The objective of the health officer manual is to support effective public health practice of local health officers by providing a collection of relevant guidance documents related to issues that health officers are likely to encounter. Although many of the documents are available in various locations and websites, the collection allows the local health officer to find many items in one location. These documents support the health officer role and local response to various environmental health related conditions. The health officer manual is being updated in 2011 to offer the most current information available (last update was 2003) and sections will be periodically updated as newer versions of guidance documents become available. The role of public halth officer are as follows:. 1. 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Accounting Standard-Setters Free Essays

Accounting standard-setters have an expectation that the readers of general purpose financial reports have a ‘reasonable knowledge’ of accounting. Specifically, the IASB Framework states that ‘users are expected to have a reasonable knowledge of business and economic activities and accounting and a willingness to study the information with reasonable diligence’. Hence, there is an expectation that financial statements are not tailored to meet the needs of people who have not, in some way, studied financial accounting. We will write a custom essay sample on Accounting Standard-Setters or any similar topic only for you Order Now Students should be encouraged to consider whether this expectation is in itself ‘reasonable’. As Chapter 2 states, there is an expectation held by accounting standard-setters that users of financial statements have a reasonably sound knowledge of financial accounting. For example, within the IASB Framework (which is also the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) Framework) reference is made to users who ‘are expected to have a reasonable knowledge of business and economic activities and accounting and a willingness to study the information with reasonable diligence’. Within the United States Conceptual Framework Project, reference is made to the ‘informed reader’. Hence, a view has been adopted by the regulators that users of financial statements should have a certain level of knowledge, and when accounting standards are being developed, this level of knowledge is assumed. In defence of this position, we could probably argue that if such an assumption was not made then the development of accounting standards would be much more difficult and time consuming given that the standard-setters would need to consider how uninformed users might react to the particular standards. The position adopted is also consistent with other professions which also typically assume a certain level of expertise when developing guidance for their professions’ members (however, we need to be careful with justifications like this—just because others do a certain thing does not mean it is the ‘right’ thing). If users find it necessary, there are many experts who would be available to provide advice on how particular numbers were derived. Of course, such advice will generally be at a cost which does raise the issue that it can be costly for some individuals to gain an understanding about the operations of organisations that perhaps have an impact on their ongoing existence. Hence, while there is arguably a ‘right-to-know’, for people without an accounting knowledge this right can only be exercised at some cost. In making this judgement, students should consider the various articles that frequently appear in newspapers, and various discussions that occur on television and radio in relation to an organisation’s profits. Rarely is any mention made of the accounting methods used, even though the profits ultimately reported are directly a product of the many decisions that would have been made regarding how particular items should be accounted for (if possible, direct reference should be made to a number of articles which discuss organisations’ reported profits). Hence, it does appear as if profits are often held out as some form of ‘hard’, objective measure of organisational performance. In considering why the media might behave in this manner, one possibility is that those responsible for writing the stories are ignorant that financial accounting relies upon a great deal of professional judgement and they might believe that every decision made by accountants is clearly mapped out by a comprehensive system of rules. Alternatively, the writers might consider that people simply do not want to be ‘bogged down’ in the fine detail. As another possibility the accounting profession, through such vehicles as conceptual frameworks, may have successfully cultivated an impression (with the people in the media, and others) that the practice of accounting is objective, and the output of the accounting system is highly comparable between different entities—meaning that one organisation’s profits can appropriately be compared to another. The implications of this approach to reporting profits in the media is that one entity’s performance as represented by its profit might simply be compared to another, and that the entity with the higher reported profit might be considered to be more successful, and therefore to represent a better investment. Its management might also be considered in a more favourable light than the management of the entity with the lower reported profits. Implications such as this, however, assume that readers and media listeners do not appreciate that profits are directly related to the various accounting choices made. Advocates of an efficient market perspective, however, might argue that as long as the information about accounting method selection is made public somewhere, such as in the annual report, then the market (for example, the capital market), on average, will be able to understand how the adoption of particular accounting methods affected reported profits, and hence the market will not simply fixate on the final numbers reported. There are differences in opinion about the efficiency of markets, such as the capital market. A further point that could be raised in relation to this question is that accounting ‘profits’ are not a comprehensive measure of organisational performance given that accounting profits typically disregard many of the social and environmental implications of a reporting entity. How to cite Accounting Standard-Setters, Essay examples

“The Wifes Lament” Summary and Analysis free essay sample

The Wife’s Lament The poem The Wife’s Lament is known very well within the Anglo Saxon elegy, although to this day, this challenges some scholars to be, in fact, a riddle. However, The Wife’s Lament is an elegy that is being told from a female narrator mourning for her husband and reflecting on her loss. This shares the same characteristics as an elegy, this includes the passing time, exile, longing, separation, and pain. This poem has been characterized as a riddle, That the narrator displays an element of mystery in his/her writing. Most Anglo Saxon elegies are monologues spoken by an undefined character that is cut off from human society, friends, family, and the comfort of their own home. Losing her importance and role in society by exile, as well as her sense of belonging, therefore, she experiences loneliness throughout the passing of time, wishing she would get a life of happiness she had once known. We will write a custom essay sample on â€Å"The Wifes Lament† Summary and Analysis or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This allows us the reader the feel the aching of absence, separation, and longing using vivid imagery. Though Faye Walker Pelkey, a literary scholar, has pointed out that the poem has â€Å"riddle-like flavor† (Making The Wife’s Lament possible one of the more perfect Anglo Saxon riddle ever written), this remains an expressive, complex, and emotional Anglo-Saxon elegy with the consistent tone of longing. She didn’t deserve what she was handed per se because, she was exiled by her husband, her, and her happy lifestyle. The husband should not have done as he did but he allowed this to happen to leave her lonely for the rest of her life. However, she stayed strong and continued to believe her husband cared and loved her even after everything had gone on. She is also left in agony due to her lord being in a cold, dark desolate place. This was a tense poem with some pithy to the story of this woman that has some metaphorical context. Anglo Saxon poems are meant to have sorrow to allow the person to feel the emotion of the story. She was exiled by her husband and because of her lord forsook his people. Her husband allowed this to happen to her which he should not have put in this time period this was their way of punishments. This poem was one if not the best riddles of the Anglo Saxon elegy displaying a lot of mystery from her story she has told.

From Nothing to Something free essay sample

Louisa Amour A. Laguna Ill Lube October 03, 2012 Unique in an Insulting Way What is badly? Well, it actually refers to a person who dressed weird. This is the kind of tag to those persons who has an out of this world fashion statement. It is also a kind of insult and humiliation. It can also be a factor for bullying. How will you know if youre badly? So I set up some standards for badly. Badly can also be associated to those persons who came from provinces. Theyre somewhat connected cause those who came from provinces doesnt know the latest trends or fashion statements of urban people. Rural people tend to wear purporting, camas, and bake. But not all rural persons are badly. Some can blend well to the fashion statement of urban people. Well, my first standard for being badly is a person wearing a abstain pants. We will write a custom essay sample on From Nothing to Something or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page It really looks badly because pants are meant to cover the whole legs not Just a quarter of it. Second, those persons who are wearing bright- lore or rainbow-colored dresses and long sleeves. That fashion statement is so ass. Were now in the year 2012 so better use the fashion statement of this year. Third, those girls who are wearing headbands with big ribbons. It really looks badly because you look like a gift with a ribbon on top. That fashion statement is also so ass. Last, those persons who wears there Jewelry box for Just one occasion. Lets take Amelia Marcos as an example. She looks badly right? Lets Just stick to the saying that less is more. Being badly is not a sin but it can make you out of place. Well, its not your fault that you dress like that. Maybe you were influenced by your surroundings and when you go to other places that fashion statement is not acceptable or maybe you are Just stuck from the past. Sometimes being badly can individualize you from other people. It makes you unique in an insulting way. So if you think you passed my standards, better be ready to search the web or magazines for the latest fashion trend of the year.

The Differences in Nonverbal Communication between Men and Women in the Workplaces

The Differences in Nonverbal Communication between Men and Women in the Workplaces Nonverbal communication entails the use body expressions, movements and gestures that signify a certain aspect. Nonverbal communication plays an important role in passing information from one person to another. For effective communication to take place, both parties should be able to decode the nonverbal cues involved.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on The Differences in Nonverbal Communication between Men and Women in the Workplaces specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Therefore, one has to be well equipped with the necessary knowledge to enable him/her to identify a given nonverbal cue as well as understand the message attached to that particular gesture. Men and women have different facial expressions as well as different gestures as far as nonverbal communication is concerned. This paper explores the differences in nonverbal communication between men and women in the workplaces. Nonverbal cues not only reveal ones emotions but also tend to reveal all the underlying motives of the person in question. In most cases, they reveal fear, joy, honesty, indecision as well as frustration among others. The simplest gestures like the way co-workers stand or enter a room usually speak volumes about aspects such as their confidence, self-worth and credibility (Bryon, 2007, p. 720). Some behaviors also reveal people’s intent than they may realize. For instance, one unknowingly passes information by the way they sit, look and even stand among othes. Nonverbal communication occurs in a variety of ways such as eye movements, facial expressions and body postures. Eye contact is a common nonverbal communication aspect. It is made through a series of glances by one party (the speaker) to ensure that the other party (listener) has understood or to gage reactions. The listener uses eye contact to indicate their interest in the speaker’s words or activity. However, men and women behave differentl y. Most men tend to look up at the end of utterances unlike women who will still retain their eye contact. According to Espito, women use eye contact more than their male counterparts do especially as a sign of a lagging conversation (2007, p. 102). They do so by looking away to pay more attention to other people and objects within their vicinity. For instance, when a woman glances at her watch, gazes blankly into the distance, or visually scans the room, she is giving definite signals with her eyes that she has, in effect, stopped listening (Gorman, 2008, p. 44). Most women tend to discuss work-related issues using a social gaze instead of a business gaze. A business gaze entails placing one’s eyes at the mid forehead of the listener. Usually, it is like an imaginary triangle with the eyes at the base and the apex at the mid forehead. When one keeps their gaze in that area, they nonverbally signal no-nonsense, businesslike approach.Advertising Looking for research pa per on gender studies? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More When the imaginary triangle is inverted, one moves their focus from the eyes to the mouth-a social gaze. Men have proven to be good at the business gaze as opposed to their female counterparts in the work places. Gorman argues that women need to be aware that to be taken seriously in business interactions, a business gaze has the most impact (2008, p. 52). When men stare at someone in a business setting, their sole intention is to challenge power or status, which is not the case with women. Women usually engage in more eye contact when holding a conversation. However, men do not make much eye contact. Another aspect that distinguishes the two genders as far as eye contact is concerned is that women are usually more likely to be interrupted when eye contact is not maintained with the other party compared to men. Men and women differ in their pacifying behaviors that help them deal with their stress. Touching or rubbing one’s neck is one of the most significant and frequent pacifying responses to not only internal but also external stressors. Men may pull their collar as an indirect way to get more ‘breathing space’. They also express their stress by stroking themselves under the chin above the Adam’s apple as well as tugging at the fleshy part of their neck. Research has shown that the fleshy part of the neck is rich with nerve endings that, when stroked, reduce blood pressure, lower the heart rate and calm the individual down. Women pacify by touching their necks differently than men do. They at times touch or twist the necklaces that they might be wearing. Additionally, they touch or cover the hollow area right below the Adam’s apple when they feel threatened, fearful or anxious. Mostly, male executives tend to show their dominance in their area of expertise by using finger pointing which is less likely to be asso ciated with the females. They usually use finger pointing in meetings, negotiations or interviews. Rather than being a sign of authority, aggressive finger pointing (with one or four fingers) suggests that the person is losing control of the situation. The position of the legs is also an important signal as far as nonverbal communication is concerned. When men sit with their legs open, they signify an open dominant attitude. A crossed leg position for men usually signifies uncertainty. The opposite is true for women-crossed leg positions show an open dominant attitude in women. Sitting with legs apart in public forums is an especially masculine signal that indicates a high level of comfort and confidence. The design of crossing ones legs is also a significant aspect in understanding the nonverbal cues of both men and women. Crossing legs at the knee with the toes relaxed is the usual option for women. On the other hand, most men usually stretch out their legs and cross them loosely at the ankles. Crossing one leg and resting it on the other thigh (so that one knee opens up) is a very masculine position that tales up a great deal of room and signals that the person in question is very sure of himself and of his place in the group.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on The Differences in Nonverbal Communication between Men and Women in the Workplaces specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More One’s walking style speaks volumes about their confidence. Men tend to land squarely on their heels and roll toward the balls of their feet. On the other hand, women catch their weight forward-‘off their heels’. Some women, in expression of their confidence, actually walk on the balls of their feet. Another aspect that portrays ones confidence if the way they greet other people especially via a handshake. Men do not attach a lot of significance to the way they greet other people, thus it might not mean much to the recipients. On the other hand, in women, a firm handshake is a sign of self-confidence. They make a good impression due to their confidence as well as assertiveness. The amount of space required to feel comfortable in work relations (when holding conversations) varies with not only individuals but also with gender. Men who do not know each other well tend to keep a greater distance between them than women who have just met. The difference in the interpersonal distance as determined by gender is even true in Web 2.0 virtual online worlds where many of the rules that govern personal space in the physical world can be found in the virtual world. Generally, women tend to approach others closer than men do. Additionally, they prefer side-by-side interactions whereas men prefer face-to-face conversations (Pathi, 2008, p. 110). The amount of space given to an individual in the workplace signifies their status. Space usually indicates dominance and leadership. The highe r the professional status an employee has, the more space he or she is commonly awarded. Gender differences cannot be identified in such a setting. However, males and females behave differently when it comes to taking space during meetings. Less confident men tend to pull in as opposed to their less confident female counterparts. On the other hand, confident women tend to keep their materials on the desk in one neat pile whereas the men usually spread out their papers on the table. Both are taken as nonverbal expressions for their dominance as well as confidence. While entering meetings with a high status, female employees have a greater composure than men do. Before entering the room where the meeting is being held, most male employees will often adjust their jacket, touch their hair or make other adjustments to how they look. However, some female employees show such a behavior.Advertising Looking for research paper on gender studies? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Women prefer high levels of nonverbal communication than men. Men’s nonverbal behavior associated with dominance and power. Most of women’s facial and body motions signal friendliness and approachability. On the other hand, such motions indicate more reservation and control in men. Research as shown that the reason why most women are receptionists is that they smile even when they are not happy. On the other hand, it is hard for men to display their emotions through smiling. Additionally, women use facial expressions a lot to not only send but also to receive messages. On the contrary, men do not use facial expressions as much. Honesty is one of the core values of most organizations in the contemporary society. However, some employees may not always be honest. Nonverbal cues have been proved to be effective in detecting lies in such instances. For instance, men engage more in foot/leg movement when telling a truth than their female counterparts do. Furthermore, facial expression/cues differ significantly. Males who are telling the truth are less likely to employ facial adaptors, as is the case with male liars. On the other hand, women are more likely to employ facial cues when telling the truth than men are. In conclusion, there are many ways in which men and women differ as far as nonverbal communication is concerned. Some of the ways include the manner in which they cross or rather position their legs while seated, their motives when they stare at someone as well as their ability to use their facial expressions. Additionally, men tend to use space especially in business meetings to express their dominance as opposed to their female counterparts. It is important to have a thorough understanding of the role that body language plays in day-to-day business activities. Executives, salespeople and managers should not only make efforts in reading the clear signs of others but also have to understand their own nonverbal communication means. References Bryon, Kristin. (2007). Male and Female Managers’ Ability to ‘read’ Emotions: Relationships with Supervisor’s Performance Ratings and Subordinates’ Satisfaction. Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology, 80, 713-733. Espito, A. (2007). Fundamentals of Verbal and Nonverbal Communication and the  Biometric Issue. Amsterdam, NLD: IOS Press. Gorman, C.K. (2008). Nonverbal Advantage: Secrets and Science of the Body  Language at Work. Williston, VT: Berrett-Koehler Publishers. Pathi, S. (2008). Modern Business Communication. Mumbai: Himalaya Publishing House.

Ethnocentric and Eurocentric Translations Research Paper

Ethnocentric and Eurocentric Translations - Research Paper Example The cultural identities have the tendency to strongly influence the behaviors, acts, and attitudes of the people in each and every facet of their lives. The cultural competencies take the shape of very complex phenomenon when a translator came across this issue. The translator can best perform its responsibilities when he is well aware of the complexities that exist between different cultures and he knows how to justifiably deal with the cultural issues while translating the material from one language to another. (Lefevere and Andrà ©, 1992) A good translator is supposed to be well aware of the importance and role of the differences between different cultures (Brislin and Richard, 1976). However, there is also a possibility that the translator acts as an ambassador of a particular culture and neglects the depth of the other cultural contribution by translating it into less effective words, phrases or language. Earlier the translator was not exposed to the concept of cultural differences and he was not supposed to follow the importance of cultural differences while doing the translations. The early definitions of translation also focus upon replacing a word with equivalent text regardless of its cultural expression (Catford, 1965). However, gradually there was awareness about the importance of keeping in view the cultural difference while translating material from one language to other. (Hatim et al, 2006) The awareness about studying the cultural differences during the translations was felt during the time of ancient Rome.

Universally effective and desirable leadership attributes Essay

Universally effective and desirable leadership attributes - Essay Example Essential leadership characteristics include: leadership inspiration (feeling the need to lead but not by searching for power/leadership forcefully), drive, self-confidence (this accounts for emotional stability as a leader), integrity and honesty, knowledge, and intellectual ability. There is little proof that versatility, creativeness and charisma are traits that should be exhibited by leaders. Our belief is that the important leadership traits always come in handy in enabling a leader to acquire skills necessary for coming up with a desired achievable vision and taking the necessary measures in the implementation of the vision. This is a paper that is interested in highlighting the effectiveness and desirability of leadership traits universally with regard to being an international leader. I will show, in this paper on universal effectiveness and desirable leadership attributes that are constituted and exhibited by an international leader, illustration and some examples of the traits that an international leader should exhibit. Leadership has been described by some as the procedure of public influence that one individual can solicit the help and assistance of other people in a bid to successfully perform and conclude a prevalent task. Another common definition of leadership is that it is a process in which a particular person influences a group of people for the achievement of a common vision. (Northouse, 2007, p3). A leader is that said to be the person in charge of the group accomplishing the task. He is the one with the ability to his influence and other traits while commanding a group for the accomplishment of the desired task. Concepts of leadership In accordance to Bass, the concept of leadership declares that there exist three primary approaches to describe how individuals are initiated to leadership (Bass, 1990, pp. 20). The approach depicted in the first two describes the leadership growth for some individuals. One of the concepts of leadership is that a person may rise to the occasion when an important event or a looming crisis occurs making the individual to behave like a leader and exhibit some of the important traits necessary for leadership. An example of such a leader is Nelson Mandela. He grew up i n South Africa a normal person like any other but due to the invasion of South Africa by colonialist he rose to the occasion to fight for the independence of his people and this made him recognised as a hero. This is called the great events concept. The other trait is referred to as the Trait concept (Schwartz 2010). This is the concept that says that some individual traits will act as a natural guide to people that will lead them leadership tasks/roles. The third concept is the process or transformational leadership concept. It states that leadership traits can be learnt and thus people have the ability to become leaders by choice. Global leadership The interdisciplinary research of the key components that leaders of the future in all areas of the personal expertise should obtain to successfully get familiar themselves with the emotional, physical, regional, anthropological, geopolitical and sociological results of globalization is referred to as global leadership (Hayes, 2011). Gl obal leadership takes place when a person or a group of people get around collaborative initiatives of distinct stakeholders through ecological sophistication towards a perspective by utilizing a global attitude. As an effect of styles, that start at colonialism and get perpetuated by the increase in press channels, advancement that come to being due to interconnection on networks

Sound Technique In Amadeus

Sound Technique In Amadeus The film was mainly about how Salieri was jealous of Mozarts musical talent and achievements and how he always wanted to be like him. Mozart was a child who played the piano and violin from the age of five and was considered the most talented child as a musician. During his life time, he composed over 600 pieces of his music and work. After the death of Salieris father, Salieri moved to Vienna and produced a lot of musical peaces until he was promoted to be in the position of court composer. The emperor then learns about Mozart and chooses to assign an opera especially for him. When Mozart moved to Vienna and performed his opera, it was a great success and thats when Salieris envying started to grow up more and more. Salieri started his battle with God, after comparing Mozarts wonderful pieces of music to the sound of God. And by that his misery and madness continued to grow. Moreover, after too many music and hard work, Mozart was exhausted and Salieri decided to take this chance an d take his revenge by making Mozart work to death. Salieri sends a spy costumed as a home maid to work in Mozarts house. She then goes back to Salieri and tells him about all whats going on in Mozarts house and how he works all day long, with his health condition getting worse by each day. Finally, Mozart dies before finishing the piece of requiem he was writing. Also, Salieri believed that God would rather destroy his great beloved Mozart rather than letting Salieri share a small part of the glory of killing Mozart. He also believed that God kept him alive for thirty two years to torture him. Sound Technique: Sound is one of the most essential tools of expressing messages in a movie. The art of film is Sound; it adds meaning into the film. Some films had full orchestras and others had piano playing as a background of the film. Music in films was played for both artistic and practical reasons. Sound is divided into two types: synchronizing and nonsynchronous sound. Also, sound made acting seems more natural. As the Frenchman Rene Clair thought, sound shouldnt be used indiscriminately but rather it should be used selectively. He also thought that just like images, sound can be edited in films as well. Moreover, he thinks that just as the eye, the ear is discerning too (Giannetti, 2010). Sound effects in films create certain atmosphere, but also can be a great source to add meaning into the film. The cinematic sound is mixed in a studio after the shot of a scene has been taken. The sound editor then collects all different sounds in a film. The sound mixer then selects the pitch, volume, and tempo of each sound in the film. Sound in films can be either diegetic or nondiegetic, which means sounds that can be heard or sounds that couldnt be heard. Moreover, high pitched sounds generate tension and are frequently used in suspense sequence, during or before the films climax. Beside, low pitched sounds can too generate mystery and anxiety. Some suspense sequences starts with similar sounds. Furthermore, low frequency sounds are less tense. Moreover, the sound volume could be either loud or quiet. Loud sounds are likely intense and threatening. And quiet sounds are likely to be more delicate and hesitant. Additionally, the faster the tempo of the sound the more tension it g enerates and vice versa. Also, off screen sounds build up the image ahead of the frame. Film directors use those off screen sounds to create anxiety. Usually, film directors clean up the soundtracks of the movies from all the irrelevant noises. Also, internal emotions in films can be showed by using sound effects. Complete silence in films also could bring up meaning and create a certain mood. Complete silence is likely to generate some form of tension in films and brings up the feeling that something impending is nearly going to happen. An example of silence in movies could be using freeze frame, silence in a sound film can be used to symbolize death, because we tend to associate sound with the presence of ongoing life (Giannetti, 2010 p.212). Music can create a more convincing atmosphere of time and place. (Prendergast, 2005). Any filmmaker or director should use music effectively, after knowing what exactly they want from music. Music can create a specific mood or feeling to the film. Some types of music can imply locales, classes, and ethnic groups to the film. Usually, songs are been recorded in a studio beforehand and afterwards actors perform the songs in movies with lip-synch to those recorded songs. Also, music can be used as a foreshadowing, to make the audience ready for a dramatic scene. One type of music in films is called anxious music, which is a warning to get the audience ready for the next scene. That anxious music sometimes might just be false alarm. Lyrics can be attached to music and thats when characterization can be more accurate (Giannetti, 2010). The deeper reality of film music, the necessity which found body in its lucky accident, involves the way the film tries to evoke a sort of temporary and illusive film-subjectivity, which closely mimics our everyday subjectivity. (Spande, 2005). Musical, is one of the most common genres in films, like opera and ballet. There are two types of musicals: realistic and formalistic. Realistic Musicals are mainly offstage stories and the production numbers are introduced as dramatically reasonable. Formalistic Musicals make no believe at realism. Right in the middle of a scene, actors just come out in a song and dance without losing out into the number with a reasonable pretext (Giannetti, 2010). Words in movies are spoken not written. Actors can stress and emphasize on some words over others in order to reach the right effects needed. By pausing and/or hesitating, an actor can completely change the meaning of the whole sentence. Harold Pinter, the dramatist and screen writer, believes that language is more of a cross-talk; which is a method of covering up fears and doubts. This method is more efficient in films than on stage, due to having camera close ups that are capable of expressing the intended meanings behind the words. Moreover, music and sound effects may change the meaning of words. For example, a sentence spoken in an echo hall will be totally different than a sentence being whispered. Spoken language in films can have so many different meanings based on the vocal and visual emphasis and the soundtracks. Furthermore, spoken language in films has two types: monologue and dialogue. Monologues are usually combined with documentaries; which means that a narrator off sc reen tells the audience some information along with some visuals. Usually monologues are used in fiction movies. Besides, showing what an actor is thinking about is called interior monologue, this method is often used in plays and novels. Moreover, Dialogues are break down into stage dialogue and screen dialogue. Stage dialogues are not realistic even in realistic plays, because in real life people dont express their thoughts or feelings with such accuracy. On the other hand, film dialogues tend to be more realistic, because in films camera close ups make it much easier to show details. Furthermore, in dubbed movies it is hard to match up sound with image, especially when the movement of an actors lips isnt synchronized with the sound (Giannetti, 2010). Applying the Sound Technique in the movie Amadeus: Amadeus is considered a musical drama biography film. The use of music in Amadeus doesnt simply add to the background sound; however it plays more essential role; it becomes a character and a part of the narrative. Moreover, throughout the whole film, we can hear pieces of Mozart and Salieris music. Music in Amadeus was very important, because the whole film circles around music. The writer of Amadeus, Shaffer, uses Salieri to translate Mozarts music to the audience by explaining the core of Mozarts music piece. The director of the movie, Forman, tried to pay a lot of attention to the details of music in Amadeus and ways to record it. In Amadeus, the movie was shot around the music and not the other way around. Mozarts operas that were included in the film, showed the excellence of the musical and visual quality of the movie. At the start of the movie, there was a dramatic opening scene with the music of Don Giovanni, which represented fright and despair. That scene was dark and Salieri was shouting out Mozarts name asking for his forgiveness. The operas that were shown in the movie were related to the plot. They object as instruments of both Mozart and Salieri. In the movie, Mozarts operas show his position and how he is a great composer. And Salieris operas show how his work turns against him and how his battle is hurting him. Some of the melodies in those operas were symbolic in the movie. Almost in the middle of the movie, in the scene where Salieri was browsing through Mozarts handwritten composition, music appeared while Salieri was reading through the transcript. Music appeared in this scene to demonstrate to the audience the various emotions that Salieri was feeling. He was admiring what he was reading, however envying Mozart and also feeling despair of himself. Moreover, the music in this specific scene was presented also to show the audience how Mozarts work was creative and different than the usual. Besides, the scene shows that when Salieri reads the notes, he and the audience both hears the music. But in fact Salieri is not really hearing the music; instead he is imagining it in his head. The audience, on the other hand, is the ones who are really listening to the music. Salieri is experiencing the same piece of music as the audience, but not listening or hearing it for real. He is having very strong feelings of the value of the music and admiring the excelle nt quality of it while getting it through his mind instead of hearing it through his ears. Furthermore, a scene that is alike is when Mozart was dying. Mozart was dictating Salieri in a very high speed that no one can follow except of Salieri. Within a short time after the dictation, we hear the Requiem, the opera that Mozart was working on. We first hear it single instruments, then the whole final form all together. Then, we hear the whole Requiem when Mozarts wife comes back home. Also, in Amadeus some of the music was there to present what is going on in Mozarts head. Throughout the whole film, we can see how he continually hears music in his head and then he writes the notes down. This great skill of Mozart to produce his music is used in so many scenes in the film. In the scene right before the entrance of Lorl, Mozarts Father, we see that Mozart was composing his music and we also hear the music that he is hearing in his head. Then Mozarts wife, Constance, enters and had to shout his name out in order for him to hear her over the music that was played in his head. Suddenly, the music stops and Constance begins to argue with Leopold. After that, Mozart goes back to his work and the sound of music comes again, when the voices of his wife and his father fades away slowly. Another example of the sound, one of the cinematic techniques, in Amadeus is how difficult the thoughts were being expressed throughout some of the scenes with no words, but with music instead. For instance, in the scene where Mozart left his house, work, and his wife to go to party, he entertains people by singing The Magic Flute and playing the piano. The scene shows us how even though he was trying to sing louder and louder, he was feeling guilty for leaving his wife asleep at home and leaving his work behind, but that wasnt shown by any words, rather it was being expressed by the sound of music. Last but not least, one of the most extraordinary sounds in Amadeus was the giggle of Mozart. Its a high pitched giggle and a memorable sound, which was repeated several times throughout the entire movie. The first time we heard that giggle was in the scene where Mozart meets up with the Emperor. And at the end of the film, we hear Mozarts giggle ones again while it echoes throughout his music to end the movie. How this (Sound technique) was closely connected to another technique: At the start of the movie, Salieri was visited by a young priest for confession. Salieri started to talk about the relation between him and Mozart. During the entire movie, the scenes were cut back to this first scene of the movie, the dialogue between Salieri and the priest, which is called a frame story. The scenes that were cut back to the start of the movie were all flashbacks to Salieri and Mozarts lives. Conclusion: In Amadeus, Berger notes, The music becomes another character-theres Mozart and Salieri and the music. Its so perfectly and intimately integrated with the story and the transitions and the underlining, its one of the few movies that is able to coalesce all the functions of music-as source, as score, as underscore, as background-and it adds the idea of it as a voice in itself. (Jackson, 2002).

Netball Essay

In this unit I have learnt about how to play netball and learn about all of its different positions in the game. The Defensive positions are Goal keeper (GK), Goal Defence (GD) and Wing Defence (WD). The attacking positions are Wing Attack (WA), Goal Attack (GA), Goal Shooter (GS) and then there is centre (C). * What type of feedback have you received and how has this impacted on your performance? The feedback that I was given during the netball course is that I had to work on my technique of the game as I didn’t entirely understand the game very well as I started, but I now know the majority of the rules and I can now play a successful game of netball. * What aspects of your performance do you need to develop? The aspects of my performance I need to develop is more of the running and the aerobic part of netball, as I get tyred quite easily and my muscles fatigue easily. * How are you going to improve on these things? Why is this the best way to do this? I think I’m going to improve on this if went for a run more often, it will make my body used to the aerobic parts of netball and I’ll be used to running. * What have you felt has been the most beneficial to your learning? Why do you think this is the case? The things that I think has been more beneficial is the exercise that I don’t usually get and just the ability of knowing how to play the game of netball. * What has been the most effective practice for your development (skill drill, modified games, full games)? Why do you think this is the case? I think the most effective type of practice are the skill drills because it is just easy to get the group together and go and tell them to go off and practice attacking the ball with a group of 3 or 4. * What has impacted on your learning (other people, your strengths, illness etc.) The impacts I’ve come across is getting sore knees and calf muscles as they get used the most by stopping and starting all of the time in this game. * What have been your strengths throughout the unit? The strengths that I had throughout this unit would have to be the catching and passing. * Any other relevant information. Other relevant information would be that it was a non-regretting experience as I like trying new sports and to have fun also I found it helped with a bit more exercise that is well needed.

Performance †Dance Essay

Content: the performance we saw was a very simple setting with surprising contemporary dancing. It was a group of 6 dancers but 7 including the choreographer. Some very impressionable moments were when they would do the lifts and floor work all together I felt it was very strong and interesting. Interpretationconnection: three important things I feel the audience should know about the performance is that the piece was a very different modern type of dance, it was based on animal instinct, and there was no specific genre of dance used for the performance to be based on. The most impressionable moment or me was when the dancers were each lined up separately with their backs towards the audience in between the pillars on the back wall up stage, I like this moment because I thought the lighting and spacing really caught everyone in the audiences eye. I felt the modern aspect, the theme of animal instinct and there being no exact genre of dance made me more open to the performance as art because I didn’t try to compare it to anything else I just watched it for what it was. For example at first I felt it was very weird but as it went it went on I grew to be more open to it. Elements of dance: shape- The use of shape in the performance was unlike anything I have ever seen, they used every shape humanly possible but still made it look effortless and keep the audience watching. Space- The performance was well spaced at many times they were perfectly spaced between the large lines on the floor which was very cool looking. Time- There was no specific time ever really used because they has music that had no set beat or time. Dynamic- they used a large amount of emotion for this performance it was unique and really brought the piece to life through there dancing. Overall impression: My impression of the performance is I thought it was a very unique and strong piece of dancing. I liked the use of shape and spacing I thought they were done very well, but I didn’t like the music I didn’t really think it was the best for the dancing and they could have chosen much better music since the dancing was so strong. Overall I thought it was a strong and well done performance.

An Unstable Backbone Can Obstruct The Re Establishment Of...

An unstable backbone can obstruct the re-establishment of public services in any given case; infrastructural problems are common in both the agencies and the state; and they can occur because the supporting foundations are weak and scattered. A common occurrence is a state s’ hopes to fix several problems at a time. During the 2006 International AIDS conference, President Bill Clinton stated: If you first develop the health infrastructure throughout the whole country, particularly in Africa, to deal with AIDS you will increase the infrastructure of dealing with maternal and child health, malaria, and TB. Then I think you have to look at nutrition, water, and sanitation. All these things, when you build it up, you ll be helping to promote economic development and alleviate poverty. (Garrett 2010) However, existent cases of successful health care establishment have not proven economic development, like the case of Haiti in 2006, who despite combatting HIV, plummeted economically during the same period of time. (Garrett 2010)The reason why healthcare does not equal economic progress or poverty alleviation is because other conditions can still remain existent: lack of cooperative government, lack of absorptive capacity and corruption. Although, health and economy shall not be developed independently, one is not the causality of the other, health shall progress with â€Å"early detection of disease and education in principles of healthy living† (Beaglehole and Bonita 1997, 211)Show MoreRelatedDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 PagesManager, Cover Visual Research Permissions: Karen Sanatar Manager Central Design: Jayne Conte Cover Art: Getty Images, Inc. Cover Design: Suzanne Duda Lead Media Project Manager: Denise Vaughn Full-Service Project Management: Sharon Anderson/BookMasters, Inc. Composition: Integra Software Services Printer/Binder: Edwards Brothers Cover Printer: Coral Graphics Text Font: 10/12 Weidemann-Book Credits and acknowledgments borrowed from other sources and reproduced, with permission, in this textbook